October 28, 2022

The Vikings did not celebrate Hallowe’en or the Celtic Samhain holiday. They did have an important festival this time of year, called Vetrnætr (Winter Nights). While there is scanty information in the primary sources, what can be distilled paints a fascinating picture. The Norse calendar was based on a lunar system rather than the solar…

October 16, 2021

The subject of the October issue of Historical Times Magazine is Vikings, including one from me on women warriors. It’s an online, interactive magazine and it’s FREE, so be sure to check it out at this link: Historical Times Magazine

March 6, 2021

Women Landowners In The Viking Age By Johanna Wittenberg For many years, written medieval codes such as the 11th-century Gulating Law were regarded as representative of laws throughout the Viking Age. These edictss limited or prohibited many women’s rights, including their right to inherit odal land—that is, property passed down in the family. Based on…

Runes
September 13, 2020

By Johanna Wittenberg Vikings are often portrayed as illiterate brutes, but that is inaccurate. They shared a written language with their Germanic cousins. The earliest examples of runic writing dates back to the second century AD, though experts are unsure where and when the runes originated. The runic alphabet is referred to as the Futhark,…

peregrine
January 1, 2020

Grave findings and references in sagas provide evidence that falconry was practiced in Scandinavia at least by the 6th century. It is believed that falconry originated with the nomads of the eastern steppes and spread first to Sweden and Gotland, and finally to Norway and Denmark with the Viking age. Picture stones and mythology illustrate…

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